Wednesday, 2 April 2014

CLIMATE CHANGE IN NIGERIA...........IS IT HERE YET?

This evening as I stepped out of my office, I was greeted by a huge cloud of smoke outside, it made the whole place so foggy that I almost thought harmattan had made a comeback. As I drove a few meters I noticed the smoke was coming from a nearby street, one part of me prayed it wasn’t a house o fire or something.  Turns out its just big pile of refuse being burnt in an open field. As I drove away and saw just how much smoke this fire was creating, I thought to myself, surely this must have some very serious adverse effects on our climate, I mean the sheer volume of that smoke being released into the atmosphere doesn’t just disappear, it goes somewhere, doesn’t it?
 Now I’m no environmentalist or anything, in fact, the closest I came to appreciating the environment is my younger sister who remains an unregistered but in her mind, avidly enthusiastic member of green peace, PETA, you name it, she knows all their policies and champions their commitment to making the environment more sustainable.
 Although I have to admit I am a huge advocate of recycling. I remember years ago when I would come on holiday, I always encouraged my friends to get a separate bin bag for recyclables, I even made a separate bin bag for that at home but each time I left the bag next to the big bin outside instead of throwing it in with the garbage, some concerned citizen came along, ripped the bag, took what they wanted and yep, you guessed it….tossed the rest in with all the garbage. I was always so annoyed, for one, my friends always made fun of me, my parents called me oyinbo and all for what? Despite all the efforts, sadly there are no facilities out there to support recycling in Nigeria.
 
Now the thought about the environment and the effect of all that smoke on climate change quickly fizzled out as I battled the usual inexplicable lagos traffic. But as soon as I got home, I tuned into CNN and caught Amanpour; she was talking about the effect of climate change with the president of the World Bank Jim Yong Kim and he highlighted something that really struck me. The gist of what he said was that people need to be more aware and concerned about the effect of climate change especially in third world countries where people are uninformed and even worse, ill equipped to handle the effects that come with climate change. Now usually the skeptic in me would have thought these people have come again with their third world country this and that, but it rings true. The people in villages who rely on their immediate surrounding for sustenance will not understand it when rivers start to dry up or when the land gets too dry to farm on from extreme evaporation brought on by harsh sun temperatures. They won’t get the reason why they experience landslides or floods suddenly out of the blue, even worse they are not prepared for the aftermath. The young boy living in Makoko with his family in a small thatched stilt home won’t understand why the water level suddenly rises to the point where their little home is no longer habitable. They simply are unaware of what this whole climate change thing is about.
This is an excerpt from a 2013 world bank report regarding sub Saharan Africa and climate change
In Sub-Saharan Africa, the researchers found food security will be the overarching challenge, with dangers from droughts, flooding, and shifts in rainfall.
Between 1.5°C-2°C warming, drought and aridity, will contribute to farmers losing  40-80 percent of cropland conducive to growing maize, millet, and sorghum by the 2030s-2040s, the researchers found.
In a 4°C warmer world, around the 2080s, annual precipitation may decrease by up to 30 percent in southern Africa, while East Africa will see more rainfall, according to multiple studies. Ecosystem changes to pastoral lands, such as a shift from grass to woodland savannas as levels of carbon dioxide increase, could reduce food for grazing cattle.
 
This affects all of us, from the uninformed villager who farms and relies on the stream for water to the educated upper middle class family living in Lekki whose house turns into a mini swimming pool once the rains come. Even as a Lekki resident, there are no impressive measures put in place to help manage the situation,   With all due respect to all my Lekki peoples ofcorse.
 
 
Anyway, Amanpour has my attention tonight as she brings on Darren Aronofsky, Director of the movie Noah. The film gained a lot of traction since its trailer was released last year and as you may have guessed, there was quite a bit of controversy but not enough to cause Darren much worry. For one, Amanpour told Aronofsky that people labeled him an environmentalist wacko but Aronofsky was quick to correct that it was the character of Noah that was labeled that and not him. He highlighted that the world we now live in now is the second chance God gave us after the flood and the rainbow signifying peace. But people still continue to do damage and misuse the resources nature has given so much that that the inevitable is bound to occur. It’s interesting that though the movie is based on an occurrence in the bible, GOD wasn’t even mentioned once in the entire 138 minutes of  the movie and that definitely speaks volumes, the movie had a clear message to pass and it wasn’t going to hide it under a huge blanket of religion.


Even if the environment or the world as we know it doesn’t implode in our generation, I’m scared to think what would be left of it decades down the line.

I had a conversation along these lines this evening with one of my friends and by the end he said “see, all this one na oyinbo wahala, na naija we dey where people never chop belle full.

 Yes o, we are in naija but know this, climate change is no respecter of geographical location or financial status and it sure as hell doesn’t speak pidgin. So I guess that guy wey never chop belle full is about to have a few more problems than just food by the time this is over.

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